Answer:
v = 12.8 m/s
Explanation:
Applying the law of conservation of energy:
[tex]m_1u_1+m_2u_2=m_1v_1+m_2v_2[/tex]
where,
mâ = mass of baseball = 149 kg
mâ = mass of catcher = 57 kg
uâ = initial speed of ball = 17.7 m/s
uâ = initial speed of catcher = 0 m/s
vâ = vâ = v = final speed of ball and the final speed of catcher = ?
both are same because ball is in hands of cathcer in the final state.
Therefore,
[tex](149\ kg)(17.7\ m/s)+(57\ kg)(0\ m/s)=(149\ kg)(v)+(57\ kg)(v)\\\\v = \frac{2637.3\ kgm/s}{206\ kg}[/tex]
v = 12.8 m/s