Answer:
D.) 2.5 moles
Explanation:
To find the moles of Hâ‚‚, you need to multiply the given value by the mole-to-mole ratio. This ratio consists of the coefficients in front of the relevant molecules. It is important to arrange the ratio in a way that allows for the cancellation of units.
1 Mg + 2 HCl -----> MgClâ‚‚ + 1 Hâ‚‚
^ Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â ^
2.5 moles Mg       1 moles H₂
-----------------------  x  ---------------------  =  2.5 moles H₂
                  1 mole Mg